System-size dependence of the charged-particle pseudorapidity density at √SNN=5.02 TeVfor pp, p-Pb, and Pb-Pb collisions
Articolo
Data di Pubblicazione:
2023
Abstract:
We present the first systematic comparison of the charged-particle pseudorapidity densities for three widely different collision systems, pp, p-Pb, and Pb-Pb, at the top energy of the Large Hadron Collider (root S-NN = 5.02 TeV) measured over a wide pseudorapidity range (-3.5 < eta < 5), the widest possible among the four experiments at that facility. The systematic uncertainties are minimised since the measurements are recorded by the same experimental apparatus (ALICE). The distributions for p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions are determined as a function of the centrality of the collisions, while results from pp collisions are reported for inelastic events with at least one charged particle at midrapidity. The charged-particle pseudorapidity densities are, under simple and robust assumptions, transformed to charged-particle rapidity densities. This allows for the calculation and the presentation of the evolution of the width of the rapidity distributions and of a lower bound on the Bjorken energy density, as a function of the number of participants in all three collision systems. We find a decreasing width of the particle production, and roughly a smooth ten fold increase in the energy density, as the system size grows, which is consistent with a gradually higher dense phase of matter. (c) 2023 European Center of Nuclear Research, ALICE experiment. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Tipologia CRIS:
03A-Articolo su Rivista
Elenco autori:
Alocco, G; Beole, S; Bianchi, Livio; Botta, Elena; Ferretti, Alessandro; Gagliardi, Martino; Masera, Massimo; Mazzaschi, F; Quaglia, Luca; Terlizzi, Livia; Trogolo, S; Vercellin, E;Acharya, S; Adamová, D; Adler, A; Rinella, GA; Agnello, M; Agrawal, N; Ahammed, Z; Ahmad, S; Ahn, SU; Ahuja, I; Akindinov, A; Al-Turany, M; Aleksandrov, D; Alessandro, B; Alfanda, HM; Molina, RA; Ali, B; Ali, Y; Alici, A; Alizadehvandchali, N; Alkin, A; Alme, J; Alocco, G; Alt, T; Altsybeev, I; Anaam, MN; Andrei, C; Andronic, A; Anguelov, V; Antinori, F; Antonioli, P; Anuj, C; Apadula, N; Aphecetche, L; Appelshäuser, H; Arcelli, S; Arnaldi, R; Arsene, IC; Arslandok, M; Augustinus, A; Averbeck, R; Aziz, S; Azmi, MD; Badalà, A; Baek, YW; Bai, X; Bailhache, R; Bailung, Y; Bala, R; Balbino, A; Baldisseri, A; Balis, B; Banerjee, D; Banoo, Z; Barbera, R; Barioglio, L; Barlou, M; Barnaföldi, GG; Barnby, LS; Barret, V; Barreto, L; Bartels, C; Barth, K; Bartsch, E; Baruffaldi, F; Bastid, N; Basu, S; Batigne, G; Battistini, D; Batyunya, B; Bauri, D; Alba, JLB; Bearden, IG; Beattie, C; Becht, P; Belikov, I; Hechavarria, ADCB; Bellwied, R; Belokurova, S; Belyaev, V; Bencedi, G; Beole, S; Bercuci, A; Berdnikov, Y; Berdnikova, A; Bergmann, L; Besoiu, MG; Betev, L; Bhaduri, PP; Bhasin, A; Bhat, IR; Bhat, MA; Bhattacharjee, B; Bianchi, L; Bianchi, N; Bielcík, J; Bielcíková, J; Biernat, J; Bilandzic, A; Biro, G; Biswas, S; Blair, JT; Blau, D; Blidaru, MB; Bluhme, N; Blume, C; Boca, G; Bock, F; Bogdanov, A; Boi, S; Bok, J; Boldizsár, L; Bolozdynya, A; Bombara, M; Bond, PM; Bonomi, G; Borel, H; Borissov, A; Bossi, H; Botta, E; Bratrud, L; Braun-Munzinger, P; Bregant, M; Broz, M; Bruno, GE; Buckland, MD; Budnikov, D; Buesching, H; Bufalino, S; Bugnon, O; Buhler, P; Buthelezi, Z; Butt, JB; Bylinkin, A; Bysiak, SA; Cai, M; Caines, H; Caliva, A; Villar, EC; Camacho, JMM; Camacho, RS; Camerini, P; Canedo, FDM; Carabas, M; Carnesecchi, F; Caron, R; Castellanos, JC; Catalano, F; Sanchez, CC; Chakaberia, I; Chakraborty, P; Chandra, S; Chapeland, S; Chartier, M; Chattopadhyay, S; Chattopadhyay, S; Chavez, TG; Cheng, T; Cheshkov, C; Cheynis, B; Barroso, VC; Chinellato, DD; Chizzali, ES; Cho, S; Chochula, P; Christakoglou, P; Christensen, CH; Christiansen, P; Chujo, T; Ciacco, M; Cicalo, C; Cifarelli, L; Cindolo, F; Ciupek, MR; Clai, G; Cleymans, J; Colamaria, F; Colburn, JS; Colella, D; Collu, A; Colocci, M; Concas, M; Balbastre, GC; del Valle, ZC; Contin, G; Contreras, JG; Coquet, ML; Cormier, TM; Cortese, P; Cosentino, MR; Costa, F; Costanza, S; Crochet, P; Cruz-Torres, R; Cuautle, E; Cui, P; Cunqueiro, L; Dainese, A; Danisch, MC; Danu, A; Das, P; Das, P; Das, S; Dash, S; David, RMH; De Caro, A; de Cataldo, G; De Cilladi, L; de Cuveland, J; De Falco, A; De Gruttola, D; De Marco, N; De Martin, C; De Pasquale, S; Deb, S; Degenhardt, HF; Deja, KR; Del Grande, R; Dello Stritto, L; Deng, W; Dhankher, P; Di Bari, D; Di Mauro, A; Diaz, RA; Dietel, T; Ding, Y; Divià, R; Dixit, DU; Djuvsland, O; Dmitrieva, U; Dobrin, A; Dönigus, B; Dubey, AK; Dubinski, JM; Dubla, A; Dudi, S; Dupieux, P; Durkac, M; Dzalaiova, N; Eder, TM; Ehlers, RJ; Eikeland, VN; Eisenhut, F; Elia, D; Erazmus, B; Ercolessi, F; Erhardt, F; Erokhin, A; Ersdal, MR; Espagnon, B; Eulisse, G; Evans, D; Evdokimov, S; Fabbietti, L; Faggin, M; Faivre, J; Fan, F; Fan, W; Fantoni, A; Fasel, M; Fecchio, P; Feliciello, A; Feofilov, G; Téllez, AF; Ferrero, A; Ferretti, A; Feuillard, VJG; Figiel, J; Filova, V; Finogeev, D; Fiorenza, G; Flor, F; Flores, AN; Foertsch, S; Fokin, I; Fokin, S; Fragiacomo, E; Frajna, E; Fuchs, U; Funicello, N; Furget, C; Furs, A; Gaardhoje, JJ; Gagliardi, M; Gago, AM; Gal, A; Galvan, CD; Ganoti, P; Garabatos, C; Garcia, JRA; Garcia-Solis, E; Garg, K; Gargiulo, C; Garibli, A; Garner, K; Gauger, EF; Gautam, A; Ducati, MBG; Germain, M; Ghosh, SK; Giacalone, M; Gianotti, P; Giubellino, P; Giubilato, P; Glaenzer, AMC; Glässel, P; Glimos, E; Goh, DJQ; Gonzalez,
Link alla scheda completa:
Link al Full Text:
Pubblicato in: